Camera optical lens

ABSTRACT

The present disclosure relates to the field of optical lenses and provides a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens includes, from an object side to an image side: an aperture; a first lens having a positive refractive power; a second lens having a negative refractive power; a third lens having a negative refractive power; a fourth lens having a positive refractive power; a fifth lens having a negative refractive power; and a sixth lens having a negative refractive power. The camera optical lens satisfies following conditions: 1.09≤n4/n1≤1.30; and −2.00≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−1.50, where n1 denotes a refractive index of the first lens; n4 denotes a refractive index of the fourth lens; R1 denotes a curvature radius of an object side surface of the first lens; and R2 denotes a curvature radius of an image side surface of the first lens.

TECHNICAL FIELD

The present disclosure relates to the field of optical lens, and more particularly, to a camera optical lens suitable for handheld terminal devices such as smart phones or digital cameras and camera devices such as monitors or PC lenses.

BACKGROUND

With the emergence of smart phones in recent years, the demand for miniature camera lens is increasing day by day, but in general the photosensitive devices of camera lens are nothing more than Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor (CMOS sensor), and as the progress of the semiconductor manufacturing technology makes the pixel size of the photosensitive devices become smaller, plus the current development trend of electronic products towards better functions and thinner and smaller dimensions, miniature camera lenses with good imaging quality therefore have become a mainstream in the market.

In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens that is traditionally equipped in mobile phone cameras adopts a three-piece or four-piece lens structure, or even a five-piece structure. Also, with the development of technology and the increase of the diverse demands of users, and as the pixel area of photosensitive devices is becoming smaller and smaller and the requirement of the system on the imaging quality is improving constantly, a six-piece lens structure gradually appears in lens designs. Although the common six-piece lens has good optical performance, its settings on refractive power, lens spacing and lens shape still have some irrationality, which results in that the lens structure cannot achieve a high optical performance while satisfying design requirements for wide-angle and ultra-thin lenses having a big aperture.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

Many aspects of the exemplary embodiment can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale, the emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present disclosure. Moreover, in the drawings, like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the several views.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens in accordance with Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens in accordance with Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens in accordance with Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;

FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9;

FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens in accordance with Embodiment 4 of the present disclosure;

FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 13;

FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 13; and

FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 13.

DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

The present disclosure will hereinafter be described in detail with reference to several exemplary embodiments. To make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure is described in further detail together with the figure and the embodiments. It should be understood the specific embodiments described hereby is only to explain the disclosure, not intended to limit the disclosure.

Embodiment 1

Referring to FIG. 1, the present disclosure provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure. The camera optical lens 10 includes 6 lenses. Specifically, the camera optical lens 10 includes, from an object side to an image side, an aperture S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5 and a sixth lens L6. An optical element such as a glass plate GF can be arranged between the sixth lens L6 and an image plane S1. The glass plate GF can be a glass cover plate or an optical filter. In other embodiments, the glass plate GF can be arranged at other positions.

In present embodiment, the first lens L1 has a positive refractive power, and has an object side surface being a convex surface and an image object surface being a concave surface; the second lens L2 has a negative refractive power, and has an object side surface being a convex surface and an image object surface being a concave surface; the third lens L3 has a negative refractive power, and has an object side surface being a convex surface and an image object surface being a concave surface; the fourth lens L4 has a positive refractive power, and has an object side surface being a concave surface and an image object surface being a convex surface; the fifth lens L5 has a negative refractive power, and has an object side surface being a concave surface and an image object surface being a convex surface; and a sixth lens L6 has a negative refractive power, and has an object side surface being a convex surface and an image object surface being a concave surface.

Here, a refractive index of the first lens L1 is defined as n1, and a refractive index of the fourth lens L4 is defined as n4. The camera optical lens 10 should satisfy a following condition: 1.09≤n4/n1≤1.30  (1).

Herein, a curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R1, and a curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R2. The camera optical lens 10 should satisfy a following condition: −2.00≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−1.50  (2).

The condition (1) specifies a ratio of the refractive indices of the first lens L1 and the fourth lens L4. This can facilitate correction of aberrations while achieving ultra-thin lenses.

The condition (2) specifies a shape of the first lens L1. This can effectively correct spherical aberrations of the camera optical lens.

In this embodiment, with the above configurations of the lenses including respective lenses (L1, L2, L3, L4, L5 and L6) having different refractive powers, the shape of the first lens L1 is specified and the ratio of the refractive indices of the first lens L1 and the fourth lens L4 is specified, thereby facilitating correction of aberrations of the camera optical lens. This can achieve a high optical performance while satisfying design requirements for wide-angle and ultra-thin lenses having a big aperture.

In an example, a curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R5, and a curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3 is defined as R6. The camera optical lens 10 should satisfy a following condition: 30.00≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤50.00  (3).

The condition (3) specifies a shape of the third lens L3. This can avoid bad shaping and generation of stress due to the overly big surface curvature of the third lens L3, thereby facilitating shaping of the third lens L3.

In an example, an on-axis distance from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is defined as d6, and an on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d8. The camera optical lens 10 should satisfy a following condition: 1.10≤d6/d8≤1.40  (4).

The condition (4) specifies a ratio of the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 and the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5. This can facilitate reducing a total length of the camera optical lens while achieving ultra-thin lenses.

In an example, a focal length of the camera optical lens is defined as f, and a focal length of the fifth lens L5 is defined as f5. The camera optical lens 10 should satisfy a following condition: −3.00≤f5/f≤−1.50  (5).

The condition (5) specifies a ratio of the focal length of the fifth lens L5 and the focal length of the camera optical lens. This leads to a better imaging quality and a lower sensitivity.

In addition, a surface of a lens can be set as an aspherical surface. The aspherical surface can be easily formed into a shape other than the spherical surface, so that more control variables can be obtained to reduce the aberration, thereby reducing the number of lenses and thus effectively reducing a total length of the camera optical lens according to the present disclosure. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, both an object side surface and an image side surface of each lens are aspherical surfaces.

It should be noted that the first lens L1, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the fourth lens L4, the fifth lens L5 and the sixth lens L6 that constitute the camera optical lens 10 of the present embodiment have the structure and parameter relationships as described above, and therefore, the camera optical lens 10 can reasonably distribute the refractive power, the surface shape, the on-axis thickness and the like of each lens, and thus correct various aberrations. A total optical length from the object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the camera optical lens along an optic axis (TTL) and an image height (IH) of the camera optical lens 10 satisfy a condition of TTL/IH≤1.24. The field of view (FOV) of the camera optical lens 10 satisfies FOV≥84 degrees. This can achieve a high optical performance while satisfying design requirements for wide-angle and ultra-thin lenses having a big aperture.

In an example, inflexion points and/or arrest points can be arranged on the object side surface and/or image side surface of the lens, so as to satisfy the demand for the high quality imaging. The description below can be referred to for specific implementations.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of the camera optical lens 10 in accordance with Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure. The design information of the camera optical lens 10 in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure is shown in the following.

Table 1 lists curvature radiuses of object side surfaces and images side surfaces of the first lens L1 to the sixth lens L6 constituting the camera optical lens 10, on-axis thicknesses of the lenses, distances between the lenses, the refractive index nd and the abbe number vd according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure. Table 2 shows conic coefficients k and aspheric surface coefficients. It should be noted that each of the distance, radii and the central thickness is in a unit of millimeter (mm).

TABLE 1 R d nd vd S1 ∞ d0 = −0.314 R1 1.216 d1 = 0.563 nd1 1.5444 v1 55.82 R2 3.701 d2 = 0.059 R3 211.500 d3 = 0.210 nd2 1.6610 v2 20.53 R4 7.659 d4 = 0.300 R5 4.590 d5 = 0.234 nd3 1.6610 v3 20.53 R6 4.375 d6 = 0.411 R7 −3.810 d7 = 0.338 nd4 1.7504 v4 44.94 R8 −1.710 d8 = 0.320 R9 −3.481 d9 = 0.290 nd5 1.5444 v5 55.82 R10 −24.797 d10 =  0.154 R11 5.497 d11 =  0.340 nd6 1.5346 v6 55.69 R12 1.560 d12 =  0.480 R13 ∞ d13 =  0.210 ndg 1.5168 vg 64.17 R14 ∞ d14 =  0.122

In the table, meanings of various symbols will be described as follows.

R: curvature radius of an optical surface;

S1: aperture;

R1: curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1;

R2: curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1;

R3: curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2;

R4: curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2;

R5: curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3;

R6: curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3;

R7: curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;

R8: curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4;

R9: curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;

R10: curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5;

R11: curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;

R12: curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6;

R13: curvature radius of an object side surface of the glass plate GF;

R14: curvature radius of an image side surface of the glass plate GF;

d: on-axis thickness of a lens or an on-axis distance between adjacent lenses;

d0: on-axis distance from the aperture S1 to the object side surface of the first lens L1;

d1: on-axis thickness of the first lens L1;

d2: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2;

d3: on-axis thickness of the second lens L2;

d4: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the second lens L2 to the object side surface of the third lens L3;

d5: on-axis thickness of the third lens L3;

d6: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;

d7: on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4;

d8: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;

d9: on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5;

d10: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;

d11: on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6;

d12: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object side surface of the glass plate GF;

d13: on-axis thickness of the glass plate GF;

d14: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the glass plate GF to the image plane Si;

nd: refractive index of d line;

nd1: refractive index of d line of the first lens L1;

nd2: refractive index of d line of the second lens L2;

nd3: refractive index of d line of the third lens L3;

nd4: refractive index of d line of the fourth lens L4;

nd5: refractive index of d line of the fifth lens L5;

nd6: refractive index of d line of the sixth lens L6;

ndg: refractive index of d line of the glass plate GF;

vd: abbe number;

v1: abbe number of the first lens L1;

v2: abbe number of the second lens L2;

v3: abbe number of the third lens L3;

v4: abbe number of the fourth lens L4;

v5: abbe number of the fifth lens L5;

v6: abbe number of the sixth lens L6;

vg: abbe number of the glass plate GF.

TABLE 2 Conic coefficient Aspherical surface coefficients k A4 A6 A8 A10 R1 −9.3814E+00 6.0639E−01 −1.1464E+00 2.1474E+00 −2.3671E+00 R2 −6.6199E+00 −2.0881E−01 2.9312E−02 1.0004E−01 6.6185E−01 R3 9.0349E+01 −2.1025E−01 3.4968E−01 7.5544E−01 −1.3382E+00 R4 3.5460E+01 −3.6044E−02 2.9743E−01 1.6175E+00 −4.1846E+00 R5 6.7416E−01 −2.3035E−01 −2.8495E−01 2.7311E+00 −1.1725E+01 R6 −4.0050E+00 −1.5717E−01 −1.3191E−01 5.0783E−01 −8.8458E−01 R7 −5.9378E−01 −2.1408E−02 −3.3823E−02 3.5993E−02 1.9175E−02 R8 −1.4506E+01 −3.3181E−01 6.2231E−01 −9.5599E−01 1.0101E+00 R9 6.3802E−01 −3.3057E−02 7.4447E−04 1.1030E−03 2.1877E−04 R10 9.0065E+01 −7.3923E−02 6.9212E−03 9.6837E−04 −6.3355E−04 R11 −3.9722E+02 −3.4471E−01 1.9690E−01 −5.5351E−02 7.9880E−03 R12 −1.7280E+01 −1.5404E−01 6.7067E−02 −1.7901E−02 2.6077E−03 Aspherical surface coefficients A12 A14 A16 A18 A20 R1 −5.7911E−01 6.3050E+00 −9.3556E+00 5.9640E+00 −1.4646E+00 R2 −1.2042E+00 −4.4796E−01 8.3191E−01 6.8722E−01 −5.9713E−01 R3 −3.8473E+00 1.9898E+01 −3.7192E+01 3.3186E+01 −1.1438E+01 R4 −6.0256E+00 5.2910E+01 −1.1507E+02 1.1346E+02 −4.2449E+01 R5 2.4296E+01 −1.4103E+01 −3.2343E+01 5.9852E+01 −2.9575E+01 R6 5.6185E−01 3.3756E−01 −5.1639E−01 1.2658E−01 1.6498E−02 R7 −2.2310E−02 −2.5602E−02 8.8406E−03 1.1931E−02 −4.5159E−03 R8 −5.0618E−01 −8.7945E−03 1.2170E−01 −4.8530E−02 6.2151E−03 R9 −1.3627E−06 −1.4237E−05 −4.4054E−06 −2.5024E−07 6.4511E−07 R10 −1.2662E−04 1.3253E−05 9.0414E−06 1.5153E−06 −3.6536E−07 R11 −8.2028E−05 −2.0184E−04 3.9755E−05 −3.4589E−06 1.1836E−07 R12 −8.1225E−05 −3.5957E−05 3.8038E−06 2.4944E−07 −3.7111E−08

In Table 2, k is a conic coefficient, and A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16, A18 and A20 are aspheric surface coefficients.

In the present embodiment, an aspheric surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surfaces shown in the above condition (6). However, the present disclosure is not limited to the aspherical polynomials form shown in the condition (6). Y=(x ² /R)/{1+[1−(1+k)(x ² /R ²)]^(1/2) }+A4x ⁴ +A6x ⁶ +A8x ⁸ +A10x ¹⁰ +A12x ¹² +A14x ¹⁴ +A16x ¹⁶ +A18x ¹⁸ +A20x ²⁰  (6).

Table 3 and Table 4 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of respective lens in the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure. P1R1 and P1R2 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the first lens L1, respectively, P2R1 and P2R2 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the second lens L2, respectively, P3R1 and P3R2 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the third lens L3, respectively, P4R1 and P4R2 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the fourth lens L4, respectively, P5R1 and P5R2 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the fifth lens L5, respectively, and P6R1 and P6R2 represent the object side surface and the image side surface of the sixth lens L6, respectively. The data in the column named “inflexion point position” refers to vertical distances from inflexion points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10. The data in the column named “arrest point position” refers to vertical distances from arrest points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10.

TABLE 3 Number of Inflexion Inflexion Inflexion inflexion point point point points position 1 position 2 position 3 P1R1 1 0.795 P1R2 1 0.335 P2R1 2 0.045 0.435 P2R2 P3R1 1 0.285 P3R2 3 0.335 0.935 0.985 P4R1 1 1.205 P4R2 3 0.845 1.105 1.455 P5R1 1 1.605 P5R2 1 1.805 P6R1 3 0.175 1.265 2.365 P6R2 3 0.385 2.215 2.515

TABLE 4 Number Arrest Arrest of arrest point point points position 1 position 2 P1R1 P1R2 1 0.665 P2R1 2 0.075 0.555 P2R2 P3R1 1 0.485 P3R2 1 0.575 P4R1 P4R2 P5R1 P5R2 P6R1 2 0.305 2.225 P6R2 1 0.825

In addition, Table 17 below further lists various values of Embodiment 1 and values corresponding to parameters which are specified in the above conditions.

FIG. 2 illustrates a longitudinal aberration of light with wavelengths of 435 nm, 486 nm, 546 nm, 587 nm and 656 nm after passing the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1, and FIG. 3 illustrates a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 435 nm, 486 nm, 546 nm, 587 nm and 656 nm after passing the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 4 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion of light with a wavelength of 546 nm after passing the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1, in which a field curvature S is a field curvature in a sagittal direction and T is a field curvature in a tangential direction.

In this embodiment, a full FOV of the camera optical lens is 2ω, and an F number is Fno, where 2ω=84.29° and Fno=2.00. Thus, the camera optical lens 10 can achieve a high imaging performance while satisfying design requirements for wide-angle and ultra-thin lenses having a big aperture.

Embodiment 2

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens 20 in accordance with Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure. Embodiment 2 is basically the same as Embodiment 1 and involves symbols having the same meanings as Embodiment 1, and only differences therebetween will be described in the following.

Table 5 and Table 6 show design data of a camera optical lens 20 in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.

TABLE 5 R d nd vd S1 ∞  d0 = −0.332 R1 1.213  d1 = 0.561 nd1 1.5444 v1 55.82 R2 3.663  d2 = 0.066 R3 −97.503  d3 = 0.216 nd2 1.6610 v2 20.53 R4 8.820  d4 = 0.284 R5 4.694  d5 = 0.231 nd3 1.6610 v3 20.53 R6 4.509  d6 = 0.393 R7 −3.983  d7 = 0.349 nd4 1.6935 v4 53.20 R8 −1.736  d8 = 0.354 R9 −3.422  d9 = 0.290 nd5 1.5444 v5 55.82 R10 −22.431 d10 = 0.154 R11 6.494 d11 = 0.362 nd6 1.5346 v6 55.69 R12 1.704 d12 = 0.480 R13 ∞ d13 = 0.210 ndg 1.5168 vg 64.17 R14 ∞ d14 = 0.080

TABLE 6 Conic coefficient Aspherical surface coefficients k A4 A6 A8 A10 R1 −9.3136E+00 6.0860E−01 −1.1442E+00 2.1536E+00 −2.3569E+00 R2 −5.2554E−01 −1.9488E−01 3.1533E−02 9.8407E−02 6.5431E−01 R3 −9.0007E+01 −2.0563E−01 3.4832E−01 7.5164E−01 −1.3388E+00 R4 9.2142E−01 −4.8648E−02 3.1080E−01 1.6144E+00 −4.1941E+00 R5 2.5445E+00 −2.2314E−01 −2.9952E−01 2.7209E+00 −1.1708E+01 R6 −2.0764E+00 −1.5450E−01 −1.3313E−01 5.0687E−01 −8.8471E−01 R7 −4.5452E−01 −2.1681E−02 −3.4509E−02 3.5760E−02 1.9143E−02 R8 −1.4316E+01 −3.3023E−01 6.2304E−01 −9.5585E−01 1.0101E+00 R9 6.6913E−01 −3.3219E−02 6.3583E−04 1.0863E−03 2.1797E−04 R10 8.0052E+01 −7.4165E−02 7.3042E−03 1.0672E−03 −6.2499E−04 R11 −4.0001E+02 −3.4500E−01 1.9688E−01 −5.5349E−02 7.9884E−03 R12 −1.6971E+01 −1.5463E−01 6.7046E−02 −1.7901E−02 2.6073E−03 Aspherical surface coefficients A12 A14 A16 A18 A20 R1 −5.6914E−01 6.3121E+00 −9.3539E+00 5.9581E+00 −1.4726E+00 R2 −1.2157E+00 −4.5253E−01 8.4871E−01 7.1553E−01 −6.1123E−01 R3 −3.8492E+00 1.9892E+01 −3.7210E+01 3.3176E+01 −1.1379E+01 R4 −6.0363E+00 5.2925E+01 −1.1500E+02 1.1355E+02 −4.2438E+01 R5 2.4334E+01 −1.4114E+01 −3.2423E+01 5.9793E+01 −2.9429E+01 R6 5.6208E−01 3.3774E−01 −5.1614E−01 1.2678E−01 1.6625E−02 R7 −2.2300E−02 −2.5584E−02 8.8599E−03 1.1940E−02 −4.5111E−03 R8 −5.0619E−01 −8.8059E−03 1.2169E−01 −4.8533E−02 6.2143E−03 R9 −8.0941E−07 −1.3927E−05 −4.2779E−06 −2.2745E−07 6.4422E−07 R10 −1.2611E−04 1.2948E−05 8.9066E−06 1.4879E−06 −3.7730E−07 R11 −8.1908E−05 −2.0183E−04 3.9756E−05 −3.4591E−06 1.1824E−07 R12 −8.1250E−05 −3.5959E−05 3.8039E−06 2.4961E−07 −3.7063E−08

Table 7 and Table 8 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of respective lens in the camera optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.

TABLE 7 Number of Inflexion Inflexion Inflexion Inflexion inflexion point point point point points position 1 position 2 position 3 position 4 P1R1 1 0.805 P1R2 1 0.375 P2R1 1 0.435 P2R2 P3R1 1 0.285 P3R2 4 0.335 0.915 1.005 1.105 P4R1 1 1.205 P4R2 3 0.835 1.115 1.475 P5R1 1 1.615 P5R2 1 1.815 P6R1 3 0.175 1.275 2.365 P6R2 3 0.395 2.215 2.525

TABLE 8 Number Arrest Arrest of arrest point point points position 1 position 2 P1R1 P1R2 1 0.725 P2R1 1 0.575 P2R2 P3R1 1 0.485 P3R2 1 0.575 P4R1 P4R2 P5R1 P5R2 P6R1 2 0.295 2.225 P6R2 1 0.815

In addition, Table 17 below further lists various values of Embodiment 2 and values corresponding to parameters which are specified in the above conditions.

FIG. 6 illustrates a longitudinal aberration of light with wavelengths of 435 nm, 486 nm, 546 nm, 587 nm and 656 nm after passing the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 2, and FIG. 7 illustrates a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 435 nm, 486 nm, 546 nm, 587 nm and 656 nm after passing the camera optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 2. FIG. 8 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion of light with a wavelength of 546 nm after passing the camera optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2, in which a field curvature S is a field curvature in a sagittal direction and T is a field curvature in a tangential direction.

In the camera optical lens 20 according to this embodiment, 2ω=84.22° and Fno=2.00. Thus, the camera optical lens 20 can achieve a high imaging performance while satisfying design requirements for wide-angle and ultra-thin lenses having a big aperture.

Embodiment 3

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens 30 in accordance with Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure. Embodiment 3 is basically the same as Embodiment 1 and involves symbols having the same meanings as Embodiment 1, and only differences therebetween will be described in the following.

Table 9 and Table 10 show design data of a camera optical lens 30 in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.

TABLE 9 R d nd vd S1 ∞ d0 = −0.302 R1 1.226 d1 = 0.769 nd1 1.5444 v1 55.82 R2 6.061 d2 = 0.059 R3 −4.572 d3 = 0.210 nd2 1.6610 v2 20.53 R4 −14.816 d4 = 0.232 R5 5.449 d5 = 0.281 nd3 1.6610 v3 20.53 R6 5.104 d6 = 0.261 R7 −3.475 d7 = 0.260 nd4 2.0027 v4 19.32 R8 −3.446 d8 = 0.188 R9 10.637 d9 = 0.384 nd5 1.5444 v5 55.82 R10 3.664 d10 =  0.075 R11 1.487 d11 =  0.482 nd6 1.5346 v6 55.69 R12 1.152 d12 =  0.480 R13 ∞ d13 =  0.210 ndg 1.5168 vg 64.17 R14 ∞ d14 =  0.174

TABLE 10 Conic coefficient Aspherical surface coefficients k A4 A6 A8 A10 R1 −1.0149E+01 5.8623E−01 −1.1491E+00 2.1322E+00 −2.3768E+00 R2 −2.3175E+01 −1.9025E−01 1.1485E−02 9.1120E−02 6.6702E−01 R3 −1.2867E+02 −1.1526E−01 3.1500E−01 7.3950E−01 −1.3172E+00 R4 −3.4319E+02 8.5237E−02 3.0950E−01 1.5933E+00 −4.1486E+00 R5 −1.0701E+01 −2.2838E−01 −1.1476E−01 2.8303E+00 −1.1802E+01 R6 −1.2379E+02 −1.6504E−01 −8.5656E−02 5.8181E−01 −8.7140E−01 R7 3.9517E+00 −7.7485E−02 −7.4798E−02 2.6899E−02 2.9914E−02 R8 −1.0850E+02 −2.8438E−01 5.8076E−01 −9.7847E−01 1.0038E+00 R9 2.5175E+01 −1.9165E−02 −3.6237E−02 8.0145E−03 3.3803E−03 R10 −3.4900E+01 −8.8694E−02 1.5227E−02 −7.1013E−04 −5.6282E−04 R11 −5.8124E+00 −3.4894E−01 1.9602E−01 −5.5392E−02 7.9883E−03 R12 −5.5636E+00 −1.4895E−01 6.7390E−02 −1.8021E−02 2.5875E−03 Aspherical surface coefficients A12 A14 A16 A18 A20 R1 −5.6128E−01 6.3400E+00 −9.3136E+00 5.9844E+00 −1.4925E+00 R2 −1.1844E+00 −4.1645E−01 8.6216E−01 6.7457E−01 −7.0807E−01 R3 −3.8346E+00 1.9885E+01 −3.7206E+01 3.3149E+01 −1.1540E+01 R4 −5.9608E+00 5.2731E+01 −1.1552E+02 1.1322E+02 −4.0415E+01 R5 2.3949E+01 −1.4386E+01 −3.1966E+01 6.0542E+01 −3.0384E+01 R6 5.3551E−01 2.7261E−01 −5.5280E−01 1.1779E−01 6.0459E−02 R7 −6.3329E−03 −8.9422E−03 1.7879E−02 1.0724E−02 −1.0362E−02 R8 −5.0586E−01 −7.1619E−03 1.2271E−01 −4.8005E−02 6.5958E−03 R9 −6.4223E−04 −8.4339E−04 −3.4094E−04 −1.2744E−05 8.0387E−05 R10 1.3603E−05 3.7700E−05 8.6317E−06 −1.8903E−07 −8.8406E−07 R11 −8.1260E−05 −2.0165E−04 3.9765E−05 −3.4597E−06 1.1803E−07 R12 −8.2816E−05 −3.6014E−05 3.8177E−06 2.5320E−07 −3.6555E−08

Table 11 and Table 12 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of respective lens in the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.

TABLE 11 Number of Inflexion Inflexion inflexion point point points position 1 position 2 P1R1 1 0.825 P1R2 1 0.265 P2R1 1 0.395 P2R2 1 0.205 P3R1 1 0.275 P3R2 1 0.255 P4R1 1 0.945 P4R2 1 1.145 P5R1 2 0.485 1.495 P5R2 1 0.405 P6R1 2 0.365 1.315 P6R2 2 0.505 2.315

TABLE 12 Number Arrest of arrest point points position 1 P1R1 P1R2 1 0.485 P2R1 1 0.585 P2R2 1 0.315 P3R1 1 0.535 P3R2 1 0.465 P4R1 P4R2 P5R1 1 0.755 P5R2 1 0.755 P6R1 1 0.715 P6R2 1 1.215

In addition, Table 17 below further lists various values of Embodiment 3 and values corresponding to parameters which are specified in the above conditions.

FIG. 10 illustrates a longitudinal aberration of light with wavelengths of 435 nm, 486 nm, 546 nm, 587 nm and 656 nm after passing the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3, and FIG. 11 illustrates a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 435 nm, 486 nm, 546 nm, 587 nm and 656 nm after passing the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3. FIG. 12 illustrates field curvature and distortion of light with a wavelength of 546 nm after passing the camera optical lens 30 according to Embodiment 3, in which a field curvature S is a field curvature in a sagittal direction and T is a field curvature in a tangential direction.

In the camera optical lens 30 according to this embodiment, 2ω=84.79° and Fno=2.00. Thus, the camera optical lens 30 can achieve a high imaging performance while satisfying design requirements for wide-angle and ultra-thin lenses having a big aperture.

Embodiment 4

FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens 40 in accordance with Embodiment 4 of the present disclosure. Embodiment 4 is basically the same as Embodiment 1 and involves symbols having the same meanings as Embodiment 1, and only differences therebetween will be described in the following.

Table 13 and Table 14 show design data of a camera optical lens 40 in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure.

TABLE 13 R d nd vd S1 ∞ d0 = −0.324 R1 1.223 d1 = 0.573 nd1 1.5444 v1 55.82 R2 3.748 d2 = 0.061 R3 −278.052 d3 = 0.210 nd2 1.6610 v2 20.53 R4 8.617 d4 = 0.300 R5 4.817 d5 = 0.238 nd3 1.6610 v3 20.53 R6 4.608 d6 = 0.416 R7 −4.380 d7 = 0.334 nd4 1.7504 v4 44.94 R8 −1.729 d8 = 0.305 R9 −2.917 d9 = 0.312 nd5 1.5444 v5 55.82 R10 −5606.205 d10 =  0.170 R11 5.129 d11 =  0.336 nd6 1.5346 v6 55.69 R12 1.539 d12 =  0.480 R13 ∞ d13 =  0.210 ndg 1.5168 vg 64.17 R14 ∞ d14 =  0.072

TABLE 14 Conic coefficient Aspherical surface coefficients k A4 A6 A8 A10 R1 −9.4703E+00 6.0356E−01 −1.1475E+00 2.1507E+00 −2.3623E+00 R2 −4.9928E+00 −2.0674E−01 2.7209E−02 9.6215E−02 6.6163E−01 R3 −4.0000E+02 −2.1281E−01 3.4971E−01 7.5717E−01 −1.3403E+00 R4 3.2258E+01 −3.6553E−02 2.9719E−01 1.6051E+00 −4.1763E+00 R5 3.3814E+00 −2.2729E−01 −2.8349E−01 2.7340E+00 −1.1721E+01 R6 −3.1019E+00 −1.5664E−01 −1.3646E−01 5.0878E−01 −8.8405E−01 R7 1.1553E+00 −2.5951E−02 −3.4157E−02 3.6056E−02 1.9210E−02 R8 −1.4748E+01 −3.3261E−01 6.2236E−01 −9.5592E−01 1.0101E+00 R9 5.2818E−01 −3.1826E−02 8.9259E−04 1.1344E−03 2.3040E−04 R10 −4.0002E+02 −7.6908E−02 6.8470E−03 9.8967E−04 −6.2621E−04 R11 −3.7677E+02 −3.4474E−01 1.9690E−01 −5.5348E−02 7.9880E−03 R12 −1.7267E+01 −1.5416E−01 6.7063E−02 −1.7901E−02 2.6076E−03 Aspherical surface coefficients A12 A14 A16 A18 A20 R1 −5.7488E−01 6.3078E+00 −9.3542E+00 5.9655E+00 −1.4602E+00 R2 −1.1992E+00 −4.3791E−01 8.4196E−01 6.8712E−01 −6.2640E−01 R3 −3.8536E+00 1.9886E+01 −3.7207E+01 3.3178E+01 −1.1421E+01 R4 −6.0085E+00 5.2933E+01 −1.1506E+02 1.1337E+02 −4.2664E+01 R5 2.4300E+01 −1.4101E+01 −3.2336E+01 5.9860E+01 −2.9560E+01 R6 5.6220E−01 3.3759E−01 −5.1632E−01 1.2660E−01 1.6535E−02 R7 −2.2284E−02 −2.5591E−02 8.8519E−03 1.1936E−02 −4.5133E−03 R8 −5.0617E−01 −8.7864E−03 1.2170E−01 −4.8529E−02 6.2153E−03 R9 2.8972E−06 −1.2517E−05 −3.7521E−06 −3.9736E−08 7.4430E−07 R10 −1.2614E−04 1.3166E−05 8.9659E−06 1.4896E−06 −3.7309E−07 R11 −8.2015E−05 −2.0184E−04 3.9756E−05 −3.4588E−06 1.1838E−07 R12 −8.1230E−05 −3.5957E−05 3.8037E−06 2.4944E−07 −3.7110E−08

Table 15 and Table 16 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of respective lens in the camera optical lens 40 according to Embodiment 4 of the present disclosure.

TABLE 15 Number of Inflexion Inflexion Inflexion inflexion point point point points position 1 position 2 position 3 P1R1 1 0.805 P1R2 1 0.345 P2R1 1 0.435 P2R2 P3R1 1 0.275 P3R2 3 0.325 0.925 0.995 P4R1 1 1.205 P4R2 3 0.845 1.105 1.445 P5R1 1 1.565 P5R2 1 1.815 P6R1 3 0.175 1.265 2.385 P6R2 3 0.385 2.215 2.515

TABLE 16 Number Arrest Arrest of arrest point point points position 1 position 2 P1R1 P1R2 1 0.665 P2R1 1 0.575 P2R2 P3R1 1 0.475 P3R2 1 0.555 P4R1 P4R2 P5R1 P5R2 P6R1 2 0.315 2.205 P6R2 1 0.825

In addition, Table 17 below further lists various values of Embodiment 2 and values corresponding to parameters which are specified in the above conditions.

FIG. 14 illustrates a longitudinal aberration of light with wavelengths of 435 nm, 486 nm, 546 nm, 587 nm and 656 nm after passing the camera optical lens 40 according to Embodiment 4, and FIG. 15 illustrates a lateral color of light with wavelengths of 435 nm, 486 nm, 546 nm, 587 nm and 656 nm after passing the camera optical lens 40 according to Embodiment 4. FIG. 16 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion of light with a wavelength of 546 nm after passing the camera optical lens 40 according to Embodiment 4, in which a field curvature S is a field curvature in a sagittal direction and T is a field curvature in a tangential direction.

In the camera optical lens 40 according to this embodiment, 2ω=84.16° and Fno=2.00. Thus, the camera optical lens 40 can achieve a high imaging performance while satisfying design requirements for wide-angle and ultra-thin lenses having a big aperture.

Table 17 below lists various values of Embodiments 1, 2, 3 and 4 and values corresponding to parameters which are specified in the above conditions (1), (2), (3), (4) and (5) and values of relevant parameters.

TABLE 17 Embodiment Embodiment Embodiment Embodiment 1 2 3 4 Notes n4/n1 1.13 1.10 1.30 1.13 Condition (1) (R1 + R2)/(R1 − R2) −1.99 −1.99 −1.51 −1.97 Condition (2) (R5 + R6)/(R5 − R6) 41.70 49.75 30.59 45.10 Condition (3) d6/d8 1.28 1.11 1.39 1.36 Condition (4) f5/f −2.13 −2.11 −2.99 −1.52 Condition (5) Fno 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2. 84.29 84.22 84.79 84.16 f 3.486 3.513 3.492 3.514 f1 3.067 3.069 2.662 3.073 f2 −11.891 −12.089 −9.973 −12.498 f3 −247.888 −343.520 −179.520 −291.179 f4 3.846 4.154 73.676 3.592 f5 −7.442 −7.425 −10.425 −5.339 f6 −4.184 −4.418 −19.234 −4.233 TTL 4.031 4.030 4.065 4.017 IH 3.282 3.282 3.282 3.282

It can be appreciated by one having ordinary skill in the art that the description above is only embodiments of the present disclosure. In practice, one having ordinary skill in the art can make various modifications to these embodiments in forms and details without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure 

What is claimed is:
 1. A camera optical lens, comprising, from an object side to an image side: an aperture; a first lens having a positive refractive power; a second lens having a negative refractive power; a third lens having a negative refractive power; a fourth lens having a positive refractive power; a fifth lens having a negative refractive power; and a sixth lens having a negative refractive power, wherein the camera optical lens satisfies following conditions: 1.09≤n4/n1≤1.30; and −2.00≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−1.50, where n1 denotes a refractive index of the first lens; n4 denotes a refractive index of the fourth lens; R1 denotes a curvature radius of an object side surface of the first lens; and R2 denotes a curvature radius of an image side surface of the first lens.
 2. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying a following condition: 30.00≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤50.00, where R5 denotes a curvature radius of an object side surface of the third lens; and R6 denotes a curvature radius of an image side surface of the third lens.
 3. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying a following condition: 1.10≤d6/d8≤1.40, where d6 denotes on-axis distance from an image side surface of the third lens to an object side surface of the fourth lens; and d8 denotes on-axis distance from an image side surface of the fourth lens to an object side surface of the fifth lens.
 4. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1, further satisfying a following condition: −3.00≤f5/f≤−1.50, where f denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens; and f5 denotes a focal length of the fifth lens. 